Currency: Norwegian krone NOK
Language: Norwegian
Visas: You can travel in the Norway for up to 90 days as part of the Schengen area rules.
Money: Credit cards are widely accepted with ATMs also available.
Time Zone: Central European Time (CET) +1
Bergen is a city located on the western coast of Norway. It is the second-largest city in the country and serves as the administrative center of Hordaland county. Bergen is known for its stunning natural surroundings, including mountains, fjords, and proximity to the North Sea.
Founded in 1070 AD Bergen quickly grew into an important trading post during the Hanseatic League era. It served as the capital of Norway until the early 13th century. The city has a rich history and was a significant center for trade and shipping in the North Atlantic region.
Bergen is surrounded by seven mountains, providing picturesque views from various points in the city. The iconic Mount Fløyen is a popular tourist attraction, offering panoramic views of the city, fjords, and the sea. The nearby fjords, including the famous Hardangerfjord, add to Bergen's natural beauty and attract visitors from around the world.
One of the most famous landmarks in Bergen is Bryggen, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It consists of a row of colorful wooden buildings along the old wharf, originally used as a trading hub. Today, Bryggen houses shops, restaurants, and museums, giving visitors a glimpse into Bergen's history and cultural heritage.
Bergen has a vibrant cultural scene with numerous museums, art galleries, and music festivals. The Bergen International Festival, held annually, showcases a diverse range of performing arts, including music, theater, dance, and opera. The city is also home to the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra, one of the world's oldest orchestras.
Weather
Bergen experiences a temperate oceanic climate, characterised by mild winters and cool summers. However, rainfall is frequent throughout the year, earning Bergen the nickname "the city of rain." Visitors should come prepared with appropriate clothing to fully enjoy their time in the city.
Cruise port
Google Maps port location: https://goo.gl/maps/EYaVxRCYY5WmZJS67
Things to do
The Fløibanen funicular is a funicular railway that transports passengers from the city center to the top of Mount Fløyen, offering stunning panoramic views of Bergen and its surrounding landscapes.
Fløibanen has a long history dating back to 1918 when it was opened to the public. It was initially steam-powered but was later converted to electric operation in the 1950s. Since then, it has been an iconic mode of transportation for both locals and tourists.
The Fløibanen funicular starts its journey from the city center, specifically from the lower station located at Vetrlidsallmenningen. From there, it ascends the mountainside at speeds of up to 6 metres per second, traveling approximately 850 meters. The ride takes around 6-7 minutes to reach the upper station, located near the top of Mount Fløyen.
At the top, visitors are greeted with breathtaking views of Bergen, the surrounding mountains, the North Sea, and the nearby fjords. There are several viewing platforms and trails where visitors can explore the area and enjoy the scenery.
There are well-marked hiking trails that allow you to explore the mountain's natural beauty, with routes suitable for both beginners and experienced hikers. Additionally, there are picnic areas, a souvenir shop, a restaurant, and a children's playground, making it a great destination for families.
The Fløibanen funicular is accessible to people of all ages and abilities, including wheelchair users. The lower station has elevators and ramps to facilitate easy boarding, and the upper station provides accessible facilities.
Tickets - Adult 160 NOK (£11.67) Child 80 NOK (£5.83)*
The vibrant and instantly recognizable sight that welcomes every visitor to Bergen is the colorful frontage of Bryggen, the historic wharf that dates back to the 14th century during the Hanseatic period. It holds great importance both culturally and economically, and its picturesque wooden buildings, reconstructed after a fire in 1702, have become an integral part of Bergen's cultural heritage. Recognized globally, Bryggen is proudly designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Today, the wharf is home to a charming museum, as well as a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafes, serving as a symbolic and natural gathering place for locals and tourists alike.
If you're captivated by the enchantments of the North Sea, a trip to the Bergen Aquarium is an absolute must. With an impressive array of more than 50 tanks and aquariums, featuring captivating exhibits and a diverse range of species, this aquarium offers a captivating experience. From fish and seaweed to penguins, sea lions, crocodiles, and even the occasional monkey, the collections showcase a remarkable variety of marine life. Prepare to be enthralled by live demonstrations, daily shows, screenings, and engaging events that have been an integral part of the local cultural fabric for over 50 years.
If your trip doesn't already include the Fjords, Bergen is a great place to take a day trip to explore the marvels of the renowned Norwegian landscape or offer convenient transportation to nearby towns and cities. Embarking from Bergen, you have the option to take a breathtaking journey along the entire Norwegian coast, reaching as far as its northernmost point. Alternatively, you can opt for a simpler day trip, venturing to the nearby attractions such as Sognefjorden, the longest fjord in Norway, or Baroniet Rosendal, the country's smallest castle. Another delightful option is to embark on a sightseeing excursion to the neighboring fjords and mountains, allowing you to immerse yourself in their awe-inspiring beauty.
Recommended excursions
* Prices and exchange rate correct as of 08/07/2023
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